Patient Info

Common malocclusions

Common malocclusions—that is, problems with the alignment or contact between the upper and lower teeth—can have genetic, functional, or habit-related causes (such as thumb sucking). They can affect chewing, speech, breathing, and even the appearance of the face.

Why should malocclusions be treated? Untreated malocclusions can cause:

  • Jaw pain
  • Chewing or speech difficulties
  • Tooth wear
  • Aesthetic issues or lack of self-confidence

Perhaps you're seeking a second opinion?

We will be happy to assist you in this regard. No one is too old or too young to get an orthodontic evaluation. Our patients range in age from 0 to 99 years old.

Class I - normal

An occlusion is considered within normal limits when the teeth of the upper and lower jaws are well-aligned. The incisors have a normal vertical and horizontal overjet, and there are no spaces between them.

Class II

A Class II malocclusion is characterized by an upper jaw that is too far forward relative to the lower jaw, or lower teeth that are too far back relative to the upper teeth.

In conclusion, this type of malocclusion can have a dental cause, a skeletal cause, or both. Frequently, the lower teeth then come into contact with the palate rather than the upper teeth during chewing.

Class III

A Class III malocclusion is characterized by a lower jaw that is too far forward relative to the upper jaw. The front teeth are then frequently edge-to-edge or in a crossbite.

The diagnosis of such a malocclusion is very important. We must determine if the malocclusion originates from the dental position or a skeletal position.

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